EMI Calculator

Calculate your Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) for loans instantly. Free calculator for home loans, personal loans, car loans, and more.

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Calculation Results

Enter loan details and click "Calculate EMI" to see results

What is an EMI Calculator?

An EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) calculator is a financial tool that helps you calculate the fixed monthly payment you need to make towards a loan. EMI consists of both principal and interest components, and the calculator helps you understand how much you'll pay each month, the total interest over the loan tenure, and the total amount payable. It's essential for planning loans like home loans, personal loans, car loans, education loans, and more.

Using an EMI calculator before taking a loan helps you assess affordability, compare different loan options, and plan your finances better. It shows you the exact monthly commitment and helps you make informed borrowing decisions.

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How to Use EMI Calculator?

Using our EMI calculator is quick and easy:

  1. Enter Loan Amount: Input the principal amount you want to borrow
  2. Set Interest Rate: Enter the annual interest rate offered by the lender
  3. Choose Tenure: Select loan period in years or months
  4. Calculate: Click calculate to see your monthly EMI, total interest, and total amount payable

The calculator instantly shows you the monthly EMI amount, helping you determine if the loan is affordable based on your monthly income and expenses.

EMI Calculator Formula

The EMI calculation uses the following mathematical formula:

EMI = [P × R × (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N - 1]

Where:

  • P = Principal loan amount (the amount you borrow)
  • R = Monthly interest rate (Annual rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100)
  • N = Loan tenure in months (Years × 12)

This formula ensures that each EMI payment includes both principal repayment and interest, with the interest component decreasing and principal component increasing over time.

Home Loan EMI Calculator

Our EMI calculator works perfectly for home loans. Key considerations for home loan EMI:

  • Loan Amount: Typically 80-90% of property value (rest is down payment)
  • Interest Rates: Home loan rates range from 8.5% to 10% per annum (as of 2024)
  • Tenure: Usually 15-30 years for home loans
  • EMI Affordability: EMI should not exceed 40-50% of your monthly income
  • Tax Benefits: Interest up to ₹2 lakhs is deductible under Section 24(b)

Use the calculator to find the right loan amount and tenure that fits your budget. Longer tenures reduce EMI but increase total interest paid.

Personal Loan EMI Calculator

Calculate your personal loan EMI with these typical parameters:

  • Loan Amount: Usually ₹50,000 to ₹40 lakhs
  • Interest Rates: Range from 10% to 24% per annum based on credit score
  • Tenure: Typically 1 to 5 years (12 to 60 months)
  • Processing Fee: Usually 1-3% of loan amount (one-time)
  • No Collateral: Unsecured loans, higher interest rates

Personal loans have higher interest rates than secured loans. Use the calculator to compare offers from different lenders and choose the most affordable option.

Car Loan EMI Calculator

Plan your car loan with these typical features:

  • Loan Amount: Up to 85-90% of car's on-road price
  • Interest Rates: Usually 7% to 12% per annum
  • Tenure: Typically 1 to 7 years
  • Down Payment: Minimum 10-15% of car value
  • Secured Loan: Car serves as collateral

Car loans offer competitive rates as the vehicle is collateral. Calculate EMI to ensure it fits your monthly budget without straining your finances.

How to Reduce EMI?

Several strategies can help reduce your EMI burden:

  • Increase Down Payment: Higher down payment means lower loan amount and EMI
  • Extend Loan Tenure: Longer tenure reduces monthly EMI (but increases total interest)
  • Negotiate Lower Interest Rate: Good credit score helps get better rates
  • Make Part Prepayments: Reduce principal to lower remaining EMI
  • Balance Transfer: Transfer to a lender offering lower interest rates
  • Choose Floating Rate: May offer lower rates than fixed (with some risk)

EMI vs Interest Rate Impact

Even a small change in interest rate significantly impacts your EMI:

  • 1% Rate Increase: On ₹50 lakh home loan for 20 years, EMI increases by ~₹3,000
  • Rate Comparison: 8% vs 9% on ₹30 lakh loan = ₹2,000+ difference in monthly EMI
  • Total Interest: Higher rates mean significantly more interest over loan tenure

Use the calculator to see how different interest rates affect your EMI. Even 0.5% difference can save or cost you lakhs over the loan period.

What is a Good EMI to Income Ratio?

Financial experts recommend the following EMI to income ratios:

  • Home Loans: EMI should not exceed 40-50% of monthly income
  • Personal Loans: Keep EMI below 30-40% of monthly income
  • All Loans Combined: Total EMI should be under 50% of monthly income
  • Emergency Fund: Maintain 6 months expenses as emergency fund

Use our calculator to ensure your EMI is within safe limits. Overextending can lead to financial stress and default risk.

About EMI Calculator

An EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender at a specified date each calendar month. EMIs are used to pay off both interest and principal each month, so that over a specified number of years, the loan is fully paid off along with interest.

How EMI is Calculated

The EMI calculation formula is:

EMI = [P × R × (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N - 1]

Where:

  • P = Principal loan amount
  • R = Monthly interest rate (annual rate / 12 / 100)
  • N = Loan tenure in months

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